#author("2017-01-15T12:38:52+09:00","Group2","Group2")
#author("2020-05-18T03:34:24+00:00","","")
[[hidekiwiki]]

#html{{
<meta name="description" content="http://fukumoto-tech.serveblog.net/wiki/" />&#160;
<meta name="description" content="https://fukumoto.tokyo/wiki/" />&#160;
<meta name="keywords" content="CentOS7,hidekiwiki,yum-utils,カーネル,削除,/boot,方法,手順" />&#160;
<link rel="canonical" href="http://fukumoto-tech.serveblog.net/wiki/" />
<link rel="canonical" href="https://fukumoto.tokyo/wiki/" />
<br>
<a href="http://it.blogmura.com/linux/"><img src="http://it.blogmura.com/linux/img/linux80_15_darkgray_1.gif" width="80" height="15" border="0" alt="にほんブログ村 IT技術ブログ Linuxへ" /></a><br /><a href="http://it.blogmura.com/linux/">にほんブログ村</a>
<a href="https://it.blogmura.com/linux/"><img src="https://it.blogmura.com/linux/img/linux80_15_darkgray_1.gif" width="80" height="15" border="0" alt="にほんブログ村 IT技術ブログ Linuxへ" /></a><br /><a href="https://it.blogmura.com/linux/">にほんブログ村</a>
<br>
<!-- admax -->
<script src="http://adm.shinobi.jp/s/1a0429ab1f292195e9a461469817a0ca"></script>
<script src="https://adm.shinobi.jp/s/1a0429ab1f292195e9a461469817a0ca"></script>
<!-- admax -->
</html>
}}

*CentOS7で、/bootの容量が足りない場合の対処方法 [#ue1044a5]

 カーネルのアップグレードを何度も繰り返していると、バックアップファイルが貯まり、
 知らず知らずのうちに/bootが容量不足になります。
 その場合は、yum-utilsを使うと比較的安全に古いカーネルを削除できます。

**まずは、yum-utilsをインストール!! [#w3ff7633]
 yum install yum-utils

 Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
 Repodata is over 2 weeks old. Install yum-cron? Or run: yum makecache fast
 base                                                                                                                                                                               | 3.6 kB  00:00:00
 centosplus                                                                                                                                                                         | 3.4 kB  00:00:00
 epel/x86_64/metalink                                                                                                                                                               | 5.4 kB  00:00:00
 epel                                                                                                                                                                               | 4.3 kB  00:00:00
 extras                                                                                                                                                                             | 3.4 kB  00:00:00
 updates                                                                                                                                                                            | 3.4 kB  00:00:00
 (1/4): extras/7/x86_64/primary_db                                                                                                                                                  |  98 kB  00:00:00
 (2/4): updates/7/x86_64/primary_db                                                                                                                                                 | 1.3 MB  00:00:00
 (3/4): epel/x86_64/updateinfo                                                                                                                                                      | 721 kB  00:00:01
 (4/4): epel/x86_64/primary_db                                                                                                                                                      | 4.5 MB  00:00:02
 Determining fastest mirrors
  * base: mirror.fairway.ne.jp
  * centosplus: mirror.fairway.ne.jp
  * epel: ftp.jaist.ac.jp
  * extras: ftp.yz.yamagata-u.ac.jp
  * updates: ftp.yz.yamagata-u.ac.jp
 Resolving Dependencies
 --> Running transaction check
 ---> Package yum-utils.noarch 0:1.1.31-40.el7 will be installed
 --> Processing Dependency: python-kitchen for package: yum-utils-1.1.31-40.el7.noarch
 --> Processing Dependency: libxml2-python for package: yum-utils-1.1.31-40.el7.noarch
 --> Running transaction check
 ---> Package libxml2-python.x86_64 0:2.9.1-6.el7_2.3 will be installed
 ---> Package python-kitchen.noarch 0:1.1.1-5.el7 will be installed
 --> Processing Dependency: python-chardet for package: python-kitchen-1.1.1-5.el7.noarch
 --> Running transaction check
 ---> Package python-chardet.noarch 0:2.2.1-1.el7_1 will be installed
 --> Finished Dependency Resolution
 
 Dependencies Resolved
 
 ==========================================================================================================================================================================================================
  Package                                              Arch                                         Version                                               Repository                                  Size
 ==========================================================================================================================================================================================================
 Installing:
  yum-utils                                            noarch                                       1.1.31-40.el7                                         base                                       116 k
 Installing for dependencies:
  libxml2-python                                       x86_64                                       2.9.1-6.el7_2.3                                       base                                       247 k
  python-chardet                                       noarch                                       2.2.1-1.el7_1                                         base                                       227 k
  python-kitchen                                       noarch                                       1.1.1-5.el7                                           base                                       267 k
 
 Transaction Summary
 ==========================================================================================================================================================================================================
 Install  1 Package (+3 Dependent packages)
 
 Total download size: 856 k
 Installed size: 4.3 M
 Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
 Downloading packages:
 (1/4): libxml2-python-2.9.1-6.el7_2.3.x86_64.rpm                                                                                                                                   | 247 kB  00:00:00
 (2/4): python-chardet-2.2.1-1.el7_1.noarch.rpm                                                                                                                                     | 227 kB  00:00:00
 (3/4): python-kitchen-1.1.1-5.el7.noarch.rpm                                                                                                                                       | 267 kB  00:00:00
 (4/4): yum-utils-1.1.31-40.el7.noarch.rpm                                                                                                                                          | 116 kB  00:00:09
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Total                                                                                                                                                                      87 kB/s | 856 kB  00:00:09
 Running transaction check
 Running transaction test
 Transaction test succeeded
 Running transaction
   Installing : python-chardet-2.2.1-1.el7_1.noarch                                                                                                                                                    1/4
   Installing : python-kitchen-1.1.1-5.el7.noarch                                                                                                                                                      2/4
   Installing : libxml2-python-2.9.1-6.el7_2.3.x86_64                                                                                                                                                  3/4
   Installing : yum-utils-1.1.31-40.el7.noarch                                                                                                                                                         4/4
   Verifying  : yum-utils-1.1.31-40.el7.noarch                                                                                                                                                         1/4
   Verifying  : python-kitchen-1.1.1-5.el7.noarch                                                                                                                                                      2/4
   Verifying  : libxml2-python-2.9.1-6.el7_2.3.x86_64                                                                                                                                                  3/4
   Verifying  : python-chardet-2.2.1-1.el7_1.noarch                                                                                                                                                    4/4
 
 Installed:
   yum-utils.noarch 0:1.1.31-40.el7
 
 Dependency Installed:
   libxml2-python.x86_64 0:2.9.1-6.el7_2.3                              python-chardet.noarch 0:2.2.1-1.el7_1                              python-kitchen.noarch 0:1.1.1-5.el7
 
 Complete!
 
**インストールが完了したので、次に、削除工程 [#uedfa318]

 最新のカーネルを3つだけ残して残りを削除。
 package-cleanup --oldkernels --count=3コマンドを実行!!

 [root@localhost boot]# package-cleanup --oldkernels --count=3

 Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
 --> Running transaction check
 ---> Package kernel.x86_64 0:3.10.0-327.13.1.el7 will be erased
 ---> Package kernel.x86_64 0:3.10.0-327.18.2.el7 will be erased
 --> Finished Dependency Resolution
 
 Dependencies Resolved
 
 ==========================================================================================================================================================================================================
  Package                                      Arch                                         Version                                                   Repository                                      Size
 ==========================================================================================================================================================================================================
 Removing:
  kernel                                       x86_64                                       3.10.0-327.13.1.el7                                       @updates                                       136 M
  kernel                                       x86_64                                       3.10.0-327.18.2.el7                                       @updates                                       136 M
 
 Transaction Summary
 ==========================================================================================================================================================================================================
 Remove  2 Packages
 
 Installed size: 272 M
 Is this ok [y/N]: y   ←「y」を入力。

 Downloading packages:
 Running transaction check
 Running transaction test
 Transaction test succeeded
 Running transaction
   Erasing    : kernel.x86_64                                                                                                                                                                          1/2
   Erasing    : kernel.x86_64                                                                                                                                                                          2/2
   Verifying  : kernel-3.10.0-327.13.1.el7.x86_64                                                                                                                                                      1/2
   Verifying  : kernel-3.10.0-327.18.2.el7.x86_64                                                                                                                                                      2/2
 
 Removed:
   kernel.x86_64 0:3.10.0-327.13.1.el7                                                                 kernel.x86_64 0:3.10.0-327.18.2.el7
 
 Complete!

トップ   編集 差分 履歴 添付 複製 名前変更 リロード   新規 一覧 検索 最終更新   ヘルプ   最終更新のRSS